The
Selfish giant was written by the Oscar Wilde. He was born in 1854 and
died in 1900. He was an Irish Poet and novelist. This is a story about a
giant who learn to love and Sharing.
The Selfish Giant Exercise Question answer solution – Class 11 English
Understanding the text :
a. Where did the children use to play?
b. What did the Snow and the Frost do to the garden?
-> The snow-covered up the grass with her great white cloak, and the Frost painted all the trees silver.
c. What did the giant hear when he was lying awake in bed?
-> The giant heard some lovely music when he was lying awake in bed.
d. Why do you think spring season never came to the giant’s garden?
-> I think spring season never came to the giant`s garden because he forbit`s children to enter in his garden.
e. How did the giant realise his mistake?
-> The
giant relaised his mistake when he saw the children playing in his
garden and coming of spring in his garden due to the children.
Reference to the context
A. Read the extracts given below and answer the questions that follow.
i. Where does ‘there’ refer to?
ii. What does ‘they’ refer to?
iii. Why are they saying so?
are saying so because they aren`t allowed to play in the garden
anymore. The giant has chased them out of his garden being furious.
b. “I have many beautiful flowers,” he said; “but the children are the most beautiful flowers of all.”
i. Who is the speaker?
-> The speaker is an old and feeble giant who keeps on watching the children at their play sitting on his armchair.
ii. Who is he speaking to?
-> He is speaking to himself admiring his garden.
iii. Who are the “ the children” that the speaker is referring to?
-> “The
children” that the speaker is referring to are the small and innocent
school children who enjoy a lot in the giant`s garden.
iv. Why is the speaker saying that ‘the children are the most beautiful flowers of all’?
-> The
speaker is saying that “ the children are the most beautiful flowers of
all because he has experienced the pressure of children in his garden.
He has observed their simplicity and innocence. He believes that the
children are the gift of beautiful nature and their presence has made
the entire garden look so beautiful and bloom with different kinds of
leaves and flowers. He makes the comparison here to value the children
much because he knows the value of children in his garden than the
flowers.
c. When the little child smiled at the Giant, and
said to him, “You let me play once English: Grade 11 199 in your garden,
today you shall come with me to my garden, which is Paradise,” shortly
afterward, the happy giant dies. What is the coincidence of this event?
Describe it in relation to this fairy tale.
-> As
the Giant was growing up old and feeble. He could not lay about
anymore, so he sat in a huge armchair, and watched the children at their
games, and admired his garden. “ I have many beautiful flowers”, he
said, “ but the children are the most beautiful flowers of all”. And the
Giant helped the little boy/child to climb p the tree and the child
became happy. As the child was a (former god) almighty.
Hence, the coincidence of this event was due to the small child called the former god almighty.
B.
The story makes use of personification as one of the main figures of
speech. Cite three examples of personification from the story. What is
the significance of the seasons personified in the story?
– i) Flower
The children are the most beautiful flowers of all.
ii) Head
– Part of the human body.
iii) Northern wind
– He was wrapped in fog and chimney.
iv) Anger
-Showing aggressive behavior.
v) Autumn(season)
– It is the golden season of all seasons but the Giant didn`t get it to experience.
# Significance
–
Every change in the part of the story of the garden was only because of
the changing of the season. So, personification ( non-human thing) is
very much significant or important. So, every change in the garden
depends upon the season only.
C. This story can be read as
a fairytale, where the children, the seasons, the tree, the corner of
the garden, the snow, the wind and the frost are all used as symbolism.
Interpret those symbols.
–-> i) The children
– ( God ) Most beautiful flowers of all (happiness).
ii) The seasons
– Change in our life; no any event in our life because everything is changeable.
iii) The tree
– It symbolizes the beauty of nature which makes the garden beautiful. Hence, tree bear flowers too.
iv) Paradise
– Heaven.
v) The snow, The wind, and the frost
– It symbolizes the pain and suffering of the person.
vi) The corner of the garden
– It symbolizes suffering, pain, difficulty, and the complexation of human life.
D.
Which figure of speech is used for ‘winter, frost, snow, north wind,
hail and little child’? Who is the little child compared to?
1) ALL
– It was always wintered there, and the Northwind, and the Hail, and the frost, and the Snow danced about through the trees.
2) Tree
– The poor tree was still quite covered with frost and snow, and the Northwind was blowing and roaring above it.
3) Little child
– The little child was compared to God Almighty (paradise ).
Reference beyond the text
a. What is the main theme of this story?
–
The moral lesson or main theme of the story “The Giant“ is that True
love and kindness bring smiles to our faces. We should love true to all
and help kindly. A kind person and helpful behavior make people live
longer. We can be happy with helping others which is only possible
through true love then only we will get satisfaction.
b. Does God punish those who are cruel to children and very selfish?
No,
God does not punish those who are cruel to the children and very
selfish because god is friendly to all their children. God forgive all
their child for 1-2 times because he/she is repeating his/her cruelness
and selfishness more times.
Hence, God forgives those good (god)
devoted and who are on the right track, helpful, true lovers, and
cooperative people but God may punish that wrongdoing person.
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